Artist Information:

Francisco De Goya was a Spanish artist born on March 30, 1746, in Fuendetodos, Aragon, Spain. He is considered one of the most important artists in Spanish history and a key figure in the development of Romanticism.

Painting Information:

The Third of May 1808, also known as "El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid" or "Los fusilamientos de la montaña del Príncipe Pío," is a painting completed in 1814 by Goya. The painting measures 266 x 345 cm and is created using oil on canvas.

Description:

The Third of May 1808 depicts the aftermath of Napoleon's attack on Spain in 1808. The painting shows a group of Spanish civilians being executed by French soldiers, with one central figure appearing Christ-like. Goya sought to commemorate Spanish resistance to Napoleon's armies during the occupation and portray the horrors of war with great emotional force. The Third of May 1808 is considered a "timeless" painting, with its companion piece, The Second of May, 1808 at the Puerta del Sol, both painted in 1814. These paintings are part of Goya's rich collection and relay and portray pertinent events during the occupation.

Style:

The Third of May 1808 is an example of Romanticism, a style that emphasizes emotion, individualism, and the beauty of nature. Goya's use of light and shadow creates a dramatic effect, highlighting the contrast between life and death.

Where to See the Painting:

The Third of May 1808 is currently housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain. ArtsDot offers high-quality reproductions of famous artworks, including The Third of May 1808, allowing art lovers to enjoy this masterpiece in their own homes.

Sources:

For more information on Francisco De Goya and his works, please visit the following sources:

• Painting by 'Francisco De Goya' | Francisco De Goya:The Third of May, 1808 The Execution of the Defenders of Madrid (Romanticism,Oil,)
• "The Third of May 1808" Francisco Goya - Observing a Massacre
• Smarthistory – Francisco Goya, The Third of May, 1808
• The Third of May 1808 | painting by Francisco Goya | Britannica
• The Third of May 1808 - Wikipedia
• The Third of May 1808 (Execution of the Defenders of Madrid) Francisco Goya Original Title: Ejecución de los Defensores de Madrid, 03 de mayo 1808 Date: 1814 Style: Romanticism Genre: Painting
• The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid, or “The Executions”
• Francisco Goya, Third of May, 1808 (article) | Khan Academy
• The Third of May, 1808: The Execution of the Defenders of Madrid
• MoMA.org | Interactives | Exhibitions | 2006 | Manet and the Execution of Maximilian